Weeds

Costa Rican weeds play a vital role in supporting Melipona bees, providing essential nectar and pollen sources year-round. Many native wildflowers and "weeds" like Spanish needle (*Bidens pilosa*) and vervain (*Stachytarpheta*) offer diverse nutrients crucial for hive health. These plants thrive without human intervention, ensuring a continuous food supply. Protecting and understanding these wild species helps sustain Melipona populations, boosting biodiversity and natural pollination.